<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nature</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Природопользование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nature Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-3928</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт природопользования НАН Беларуси</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nature-107</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕОГРАФИЯ. ГЕОЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GEOGRAPHY. GEOECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эмиссия парниковых газов с торфяного месторождения Выгонощанское  на участке с преобладанием крапивы двудомной</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Greenhouse gas emission from the Vygonoshchanskoe peat deposit at the site  with  a predominance of dioecious nettle</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярмошук</surname><given-names>Т. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yarmoshuk</surname><given-names>T. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ярмошук Татьяна Донатовна – научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Ф. Скорины, 10, 220076, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatsiana D. Yarmoshuk – Researcher</p><p>10, F. Skoriny Str., 220076 Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t.yarmoshuk@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт природопользования НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Nature Management National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ярмошук Т.Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ярмошук Т.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yarmoshuk T.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nature-journal.by/jour/article/view/107">https://www.nature-journal.by/jour/article/view/107</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучены годовые балансы диоксида углерода, метана, закиси азота на торфяном месторождении Выгонощанское камерно-статическим и камерно-динамическим методами в условиях преобладания рудеральных синантропных растительных ассоциаций, преимущественно крапивы двудомной (Urtica dioica).  Суммарный нетто-экосистемный обмен на изучаемой мониторинговой площадке составил 951,89 г С  м-2ꞏгод–1, абсорбция метана составила –0,16 г С м-2ꞏгод–1, а эмиссии закиси азота равнялись 0,55 г N м-2ꞏгод–1. Таким образом, в пересчете на СО2-эквивалент и с учетом молярной массы, суммарный годовой баланс парниковых газов составил 40,17 т СО2-экв. га–1ꞏгод–1. Сравнительная характеристика полученных результатов с аналогичными измерениями на мониторинговых площадках с преобладанием лугового разнотравья, канареечника (Phalaris arudinacea) и ситника (Juncus effuses) показала существенную зависимость потоков парниковых газов от уровня залегания грунтовых вод, мощности и состава торфяной залежи, сезонности и температурных факторов, а также от видового состава произрастающей растительности. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The annual balances of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide at the Vygonoshchanskoye peat deposit were studied using chamber-static and chamber-dynamic methods under the predominance of ruderal synanthropic plant associations, mainly dioecious nettle (Urtica dioica). The total net ecosystem exchange at the studied monitoring site amounted to 951.89 g C m–2 yr–1, methane absorption amounted to –0.16 g C m–2 yr–1, and nitrous oxide emissions were 0.55 g N m–2 yr–1. Thus, in terms of CO2-equivalent and taking into account the molar mass, the total annual greenhouse gas balance was 40.17 tons of CO2-eq. ha–1 yr–1. A comparative characterization of the results obtained with similar measurements at monitoring sites with a predominance of meadow grasses, canary (Phalaris arudinacea) and sitnik (Juncus effuses) showed a significant dependence of greenhouse gas fluxes on the groundwater level, the thickness and composition of peat deposits, seasonality and temperature factors, as well as on the species composition of the growing vegetation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>парниковые газы</kwd><kwd>диоксид углерода</kwd><kwd>метан</kwd><kwd>закись азота</kwd><kwd>торфяное месторождение</kwd><kwd>крапива</kwd><kwd>камерные методы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>greenhouse gases</kwd><kwd>carbon dioxide</kwd><kwd>methane</kwd><kwd>nitrous oxide</kwd><kwd>peat deposit</kwd><kwd>nettle</kwd><kwd>chamber methods</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эмиссии диоксида углерода с нарушенных и восстанавливаемых болотных экосистем / Т. Д. Ярмошук [и др.] // Природопользование. – 2014. – №. 25. – С. 70–81.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yarmoshuk T. D., Rakovich V. A., Minke M., Tile A., Hofman M. Emissii dioksida ugleroda s narushennih i vosstanavlivaemih bolotnih ekosistem [Carbon dioxide emissions from disturbed and regenerated swamp ecosystems]. Prirodopolzovanie = Nature Management, 2014, no. 25, pp. 70–81. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Drösler, M. Trace gas exchange and climatic relevance of bog ecosystems, southern Germany. PhD thesis / M. Drösler. – München : Technischen Universität München, 2005. – 182 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Drösler M. Trace gas exchange and climatic relevance of bog ecosystems, southern Germany. PhD thesis. München, Technischen Universität München Publ., 2005, 182 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Определение эмиссий метана на торфяном месторождении низинного типа «Выгонощанское» с различным уровнем залегания грунтовых вод / Т. Д. Ярмошук [и др.] // Природопользование. – 2013. – № 24. – С. 43–50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yarmoshuk T. D., Rakovich V. A., Minke M., Tile A. Opredelenie emissii metana na torfyanom mestorojdenii nizinnogo tipa «Vigonoschanskoe» s razlichnim urovnem zaleganiya gruntovih vod [Determination of methane emissions at the fen peat deposit "Vygonoshchanskoe" with different levels of groundwater occurrence].  Prirodopolzovanie = Nature Management, 2013, no. 24, pp. 43–50. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эмиссии закиси азота на нарушенных торфяных месторождениях низинного типа / Т. Д. Ярмошук [и др.] // Мелиорация. – 2014. – № 2 (72). – С. 122–137.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yarmoshuk T. D., Rakovich V. A., Minke M., Tile A. Emissii zakisi azota na narushennih torfyanih mestorojdeniyah nizinnogo tipa [Nitrous oxide emissions from disturbed fen peat deposits]. Melioraciya = Land Reclamation, 2014, no. 2 (72), pp. 122–137. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A flexible, multipurpose method for recording vegetation composition and structure / R. K. Peet, T. R. Went-worth, P. S. White // Castanea. – 1998. – № 63. – Р. 262–274.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Peet R. K., Wentworth T. R., White P. S. A flexible, multipurpose method for recording vegetation composition and structure. Castanea, 1998, no. 63, рp. 262–274.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Towards a field guide for the assessment of greenhouse gas emissions from Central European peatlands / J. Couwenberg [et al.] // Emission reductions from rewetting of peatlands. – Greifswald University, 2008. – 27 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Couwenberg J., Augustin J., Michaelis D., Joosten H. Towards a field guide for the assessment of greenhouse gas emissions from Central European peatlands. Emission reductions from rewetting of peatlands. Greifswald University, 2008, 27 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Assessing greenhouse gas emissions from peatlands using vegetation as a proxy / J. Couwenberg [et al.] // Hydrobiologia. – 2011. – № 674. – P. 67–89. doi:10.1007/s10750-011-0729-x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Couwenberg J., Thiele A., Tanneberger F., e. a. Assessing greenhouse gas emissions from peatlands using vegetation as a proxy. Hydrobiologia, 2011, no. 674, рp. 67–89. doi:10.1007/s10750-011-0729-x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jurasinski, G. Flux 0.3-0. Flux rate calculation from dynamic closed chamber measurements. R package version 0.3-0 / G. Jurasinski [et al.] // Package ‘flux’. – 25 April 2014. – 60 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jurasinski G., Koebsch F., Guenther A., Beetz S. Flux 0.3-0. Flux rate calculation from dynamic closed chamber measurements. R package version 0.3-0. Package ‘flux’, 25 April 2014, 60 p. Available at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262248077_flux_03-0_Flux_rate_calculation_from_dynamic_closed_chamber_measurements (accessed 20 June 2023)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lloyd, J. On the temperature dependence of soil respiration / J. Lloyd, J. A. Taylor // Funct. Ecol. – 1994. – Vol. 8. – Р. 315–323.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lloyd J., Taylor J. A. On the temperature dependence of soil respiration. Funct. Ecol., 1994, vol. 8, рp. 315–323.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Michaelis, L Die Kinetik der Invertinwirkung / L. Michaelis, M. L. Menten // Biochemische Zeitschrift. – 1913. – № 49. – P. 333–369.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Michaelis L., Menten M. L. Die Kinetik der Invertinwirkung. Biochemische Zeitschrift, 1913, no. 49, рр. 315–323.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tanneberger, F. Carbon credits from peatland rewetting / F. Tanneberger, W. Wichtman // Schweizerbart Science Publishers. – Stuttgart, 2011. – 224 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tanneberger F., Wichtman W. Carbon credits from peatland rewetting. Schweizerbart Science Publishers, Stuttgart, 2011, 224 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hendriks, D. M. D. Integrated observations of greenhouse gas budgets at the ecosystem level / D. M. D. Hendriks. – Amsterdam : Vrije Universiteit, 2009. – 203 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hendriks D. M. D. Integrated observations of greenhouse gas budgets at the ecosystem level. Amsterdam, Vrije Universitet Publ., 2009, 203 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Орлов, Д. С. Химия почв : учебник / Д. С. Орлов, Л. К. Садовникова, Н. И. Суханова. – М. : Высшая школа, 2005. – 558 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orlov D. S., Sadovnikova L. K., Suhanova N. I. Himiya pochv [Soil Chemistry]. Moscow, 2005, 558 p.  (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Степанов, А. Л. Микробная трансформация парниковых газов в почвах / А. Л. Степанов. – М. : ГЕОС, 2011. – 192с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stepanov A. L. Mikrobnaya transformaciya parnikovih gazov v pochvah [Microbial transformation of greenhouse gases in soils]. Moscow, GEOS Publ., 2011, 192 p. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гидрофизические свойства высокозольных низинных торфяных почв / Е. В. Шеин [и др.] // Почвоведение. – 2018. – № 10. – С. 1259–1264.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shein E. V., Pozdnyakova A. D., Shvarov A. P., Ilin L. I., Sorokina N. V. Gidrofizicheskie svoistva visokozolnih nizinnih torfyanih pochv [Hydrophysical properties of high-ash fen peat soils]. Pochvovedenie = Soil Science, 2018, no. 10, pp. 1259–1264. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">IPCC, 2013. Climate change: the Physical science basis. Contribution of working group i to the Fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change / Eds. T. F. Stocker [et al.]. – New York : Cambridge University Press, 2013. – 1535 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">IPCC, 2013. Climate change: The Physical science basis. contribution of working group to the Fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Eds. T. F. Stocker et al. New York, Cambridge University Press Publ., 2013, 1535 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">IPCC 2014, 2013 – Supplement to the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories: Wet-lands / T. Hiraishi [et al.] (eds). – Switzerland, 2014. – 354 р.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hiraishi T., et al. (eds). IPCC 2014, 2013 – Supplement to the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories: Wetlands. IPCC, Switzerland, 2014, 354 р.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Flooding of an abandoned fen by beaver led to highly variable greenhouse gas emissions / M. Minke [et al.] // Mires and Peat. – 2020. – Vol. 26. – Article 23. – P. 1–24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Minke M., Freibauer A., Yarmoshuk T., Burlo A. Flooding of an abandoned fen by beaver led to highly variable greenhouse gas emissions. Mires and Peat, 2020, vol. 26, article 23, рр. 1–24. doi:10.19189/MaP.2019.SNPG.StA.1808</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Greenhouse gas emission factors associated with rewetting of organic soils / D. Wilson [et al.] // Mires and Peat. – 2016. – Vol. 17. – Article 04. – Р. 1–28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilson D., Blain D., Couwenberg J., Evans C. D., Murdiyarso D., Page S. E., Renou-Wilson F., Rieley J. O.,  Sirin A., Strack M. and Tuittila E.-S. Greenhouse gas emission factors associated with rewetting of organic soils. Mires and Peat, 2016, vol. 17, article 04, рр. 1–28. doi:10.19189/MaP.2016.OMB.222</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пулы и потоки углерода в наземных экосистемах России / В. Н. Кудеяров [и др.] ; отв. ред. Г. А. Заварзин // Ин-т физ.-хим. и биол. проблем почвоведения РАН. – М. : Наука, 2007. – 315 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kudeyarov V. N., et al. Puli i potoki ugleroda v nazemnih ekosistemah Rossii [Carbon pools and fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems of Russia]. Institut fiz.-him. i biol. problem pochvovedeniya RAN = Institute of Physico-Chemical and Biological Problems of Soil Science RAS. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 2007, 315 p. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Макаров, Б. Н. Газовый режим почвы / Б. Н. Макаров. – М. : Агропромиздат, 1988. – 103 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Makarov B. N. Gazovii rejim pochvi [Gas regime of the soil]. Moscow, Agropromizdat Publ., 1988, 103 p. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Углекислый газ в атмосфере / К.-Х. Валлен [и др.] ; под ред. В. Баха [и др.]. – М. : Мир, 1987. – 534 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vallen K. H., Bas Ch., Berkstrem A., Kolmaier G. Uglekislii gaz v atmosfere [Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere]. Ed. V. Baha, A. Kreina, A. Berje, A. Longetto. Moscow, Mir Publ.,1987, 534 p. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кудеяров, В. Н. Азотный цикл и продуцирование закиси азота / В. Н. Кудеяров // Почвоведение. – 1999. – № 8. – С. 988–998.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kudeyarov V. N. Azotnii cikl i producirovanie zakisi azota [Nitrogen cycle and production of nitrous oxide]. Pochvovedenie = Soil Science, 1999, no. 8, рp. 988–998. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зименко, Т. Г. Деятельность микроорганизмов и минерализации органического вещества в торфяных почвах с разным уровнем грунтовых вод / Т. Г. Зименко // Изв. АН СССР. Сер. биол. – 1972. – № 6. – С. 846–854.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimenko T. G. Deyatelnost mikroorganizmov i mineralizacii organicheskogo veschestva v torfyanih pochvah s raznim urovnem gruntovih vod [Activity of microorganisms and mineralization of organic matter in peat soils with different groundwater levels]. Izvestiya AN SSSR, Seriya biol. = Izvestia of the USSR Academy of Sciences, Biological series, 1972, no. 6, рp. 846–854. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Микробные ценозы торфяных почв и их функционирование / Т. Г. Зименко [и др.] ; под ред. Е. Н. Мишустина. – Минск : Наука и техника, 1983. – 181 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zimenko T. G., Samsonova A. S., Misnik A. G., Gavrilkina N. V., Filipshanova L. I. Mikrobnie cenozi torfyanih pochv i ih funkcionirovanie [Microbial cenoses of peat soils and their functioning]. Minsk, 1983, 181 p.  (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Степанов, А. Л. Продуцирование закиси азота бактериями в почвенных агрегатах / А. Л. Степанов, Н. А. Манучарова, Л. М. Полянская // Почвоведение. – 1997. – № 8. – С. 973–976.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stepanov A. L., Manucharova N. A., Polyanskaya L. M. Producirovanie zakisi azota bakteriyami v pochvennih agregatah [Production of nitrous oxide by bacteria in soil aggregates]. Pochvovedenie = Soil Science, 1997,  no. 8, рp. 973–976. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davidson, E. A. Soil responses to climate change / E. A. Davidson // NATO ASI ser. – 1994. – Vol. I, № 23. – P. 155–168.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davidson E. A. Soil responses to climate change. NATO ASI ser., 1994, vol. I, no. 23, pp. 155–168.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">High soil solution carbon and nitrogen concentrations in a drained Atlantic bog are reduced to natural levels by 10 years of rewetting / S. Frank [et al.] // Biogeochiences. – 2014. – Vol. 11. – P. 2309–2324.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Frank S., Tiemeyer B., Gelbreacht J., Freibauer A. High soil solution carbon and nitrogen concentrations in a drained Atlantic bog are reduced to natural levels by 10 years of rewetting. Biogeochiences, 2014, vol. 11,  pp. 2309–2324. doi:10.5194/bg-11-2309-2014</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reddy, R. Biogeochemistry of wetlands: science and applications / R. Reddy, R. D. DeLaune ; CRC Press, Taylor&amp;Francis Group, 2008. – 805 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reddy R., DeLaune R. D. Biogeochemistry of Wetlands: science and applications. CRC Press, Taylor&amp;Francis Group, 2008, 805 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Soil CN ratio as a scalar parameter to predict nitrous oxide emissions / L. Klemedtsson [et al.] // Global Change Biology. – 2005. – Vol. 11, iss. 7. – P. 1142–1147.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klemedtsson L., Arnold K. V., Weslien P., Gundersen P. Soil CN ratio as a scalar parameter to predict nitrous oxide emissions. Global Change Biology, 2005, vol. 11, iss. 7, pp. 1142–1147.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рябчиков, А. М. Круговорот вещества в природе и его изменение хозяйственной деятельностью человека / А. М. Рябчиков. – М. : Изд-во Моск. ун-та, 1980. – 272 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ryabchikov A. M. Krugovorot veschestva v prirode i ego izmenenie hozyaistvennoi deyatelnostyu cheloveka [The circulation of matter in nature and its change by human economic activity]. Moscow, Moscow University Publ.,1980, 272 p. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лебедь-Шарлевич, Я. И. Оценка и прогноз газогеохимического состояния и экологических функций почв на техногенных грунтах (на примере г. Москвы) : дис. … канд. биол. наук : 03.02.08 / Я. И. Лебедь-Шарлевич. – М., 2017. – 208 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lebed-Sharlevich Ya. I. Ocenka i prognoz gazogeohimicheskogo sostoyaniya i ekologicheskih funkcii pochv na tehnogennih gruntah (na primere g. Moskvi). Dis. … kand. biol. nauk [Assessment and forecast of the gas-geochemical state and ecological functions of soils on technogenic soils (on the example of Moscow). Dr. biol. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 2017, 208 p. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liao, T. The seasonal cycle of N2O / T. Liao, C. D. Camp, Y. L. Yung // Geophysical Research Letters. – 2004. Vol. 31. – L17108.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liao T., Camp C. D., Yung Y. L. The seasonal cycle of N2O. Geophysical Research Letters, 2004, vol. 31, L17108.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Оценка вертикальной адвекции при измерении потоков СО2 над лесом с помощью метода вихревой ковариации / А. В. Ольчев [и др.] // Эмиссия и сток парниковых газов на территории северной Евразии : тез. докл. Третьей Междунар. конф., Пущино, 4–8 июня 2007 г. – Пущино, 2007. – С. 56–57.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Olchev A. V., Kurbatova Yu. A., Varlagin A. V., Vigodskaya N. N. Ocenka vertikalnoi advekcii pri izmerenii potokov CO2 nad lesom s pomoschyu metoda vihrevoi kovariacii [Estimation of vertical advection when measuring CO2 fluxes over a forest using the vortex covariance method]. Emissiya i stok parnikovih gazov na territorii severnoi Evrazii. Tez. dokl. Tret’ei Mejdunar. konf. [Proc. of Third Int. Conf. ‘Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Runoff in Northern Eurasia’]. Puschino, 2007, рp. 56–57. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A multi-year record of airborne CO2 observations in the US Southern Great Plains / S. C. Biraud [et al.] // Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. – 2013. – № 6. – Р. 751–763.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Biraud S. C., Torn M. S., Smith J. R., Sweeney C., Riley W. J., Tans P. P. A multi-year record of airborne CO2 observations in the US Southern Great Plains. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2013, 6, pp. 751–763.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Soils, a sink for N2O? A review / L. Chapuis-Lardy [et al.] // Global Change Biology. – 2007. – Vol. 13, № 1. – P. 1–17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chapuis-Lardy L., Wrage N., Metay A., Chotte J.-L., Bernoux M. Soils, a sink for N2O? A review. Global Change Biology, 2007, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 1–17.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Потоки диоксида углерода, метана и закиси азота в почвах катены правобережья р. Ока (Московская область) / М. В. Семенов [и др.] // Почвоведение. – 2010. – № 5. – C. 582–590.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semenov M. V., Kravchenko I. K., Semenov V. M., Kuznecova T. V., Dulov L. E., Udalcov S. N., Stepanov A. L. Potoki dioksida ugleroda,metana i zakisi azota v pochvah kateni pravoberejya r. Oka (Moskovskaya oblast) [Fluxes of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide in the soils of the catena of the right bank of the river. Oka (Moscow region)]. Pochvovedenie = Soil Science, 2010, no. 5, рp. 582–590. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
