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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nature</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Природопользование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nature Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-3928</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт природопользования НАН Беларуси</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nature-42</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕОГРАФИЯ. ГЕОЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GEOGRAPHY. GEOECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эколого-экономическое обоснование противоэрозионной территориальной организации агроландшафтов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ecological and economic ground of the anti-erosion territorial organization of agricultural landscapes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яцухно</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yatsukhno</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яцухно Валентин Минович – кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentin M. Yatsukhno – Ph. D. (Agriculture), Assoc. Prof., Leading Researcher</p><p>Nezavisimosti Av., 4, 220030, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yatsukhno@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Червань</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chervan</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Червань Александр Николаевич – кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой почвоведения и ГИС</p><p>пр. Независимости, 4, 220030, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksander N. Chervan – Ph. D. (Agriculture), Assoc. Prof., Head of department of soil science and GIS</p><p>Nezavisimosti Av., 4, 220030, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chervan@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тишкович</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tishkovich</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тишкович Олеся Владимировна – старший преподаватель</p><p>ул. Мичурина, 5, 213410, г. Горки</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesya V. Tishkovich – Senior Teacher</p><p>Michurina Str., 5, 213410, Gorky</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yatsukhno@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Agricultural Academy</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>171</fpage><lpage>177</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яцухно В.М., Червань А.Н., Тишкович О.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яцухно В.М., Червань А.Н., Тишкович О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yatsukhno V.M., Chervan A.N., Tishkovich O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nature-journal.by/jour/article/view/42">https://www.nature-journal.by/jour/article/view/42</self-uri><abstract><p>Дана краткая характеристика неблагоприятных последствий проявления водной эрозии почв на территории Беларуси. Предложена интегрированная эколого-экономическая оценка размеров ущерба вследствие водно-эрозионных процессов в агроландшафтах республики. Приведен расчет ущерба в стоимостном выражении по данным II тура кадастровой оценки земель на примере пахотных земель РУП «Учхоз БГСХА» Горецкого района Могилёвской области.</p><p>Определены варианты оптимизации противоэрозионной структуры возделываемых сельскохозяйственных культур на основе эколого-экономической оценки и агроэкологической группировки рабочих участков по величине вероятного ущерба вследствие эрозии, в том числе упущенной выгоды производства сельскохозяйственной продукции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A brief description of the adverse consequences of the manifestation of water erosion of soils on the territory of Belarus is given. An integrated ecological and economic assessment of the extent of damage due to water erosion processes in the agricultural landscapes of the republic is proposed. The calculation of damage in value terms according to the data of the second round of the cadastral valuation of land is given on the example of arable lands of the Republican unitary enterprise "Uchkhoz BGSHA" of the Goretsky district of the Mogilev region.</p><p>The options for optimizing the anti-erosion structure of cultivated crops are determined on the basis of an ecological and economic assessment and agro-ecological grouping of working areas according to the magnitude of probable damage due to erosion, including lost profits from agricultural production.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>водная эрозия почв</kwd><kwd>агроландшафт</kwd><kwd>эколого-экономическая оценка</kwd><kwd>территориальная организация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>soils water erosion</kwd><kwd>agrolandscapes</kwd><kwd>ecological and economic assessment</kwd><kwd>territorial organization</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по материалам научного задания 1.05.6, выполняемого в рамках подпрограммы «Природные ресурсы и их рациональное использование» Государственной программы научных исследований «Природные ресурсы и окружающая среда» на 2021–2025 годы.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Land use and climate change impacts on global soil erosion by water (2015–2070) / P. 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