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Composting of sewage sludge and organic part of municipal solid waste

Abstract

The article presents the results of studying the parameters of the process of composting sewage sludge with the OPMW (temperature, humidity, density, carbon to nitrogen ratio, organic matter content, acidity, total nitrogen, total phosphorus and total potassium) and the composition of the resulting compost.
The temperature and humidity indicators in the pile of urban SS and the OPMW corresponded to the optimal conditions for the vital activity of aerobic microorganisms participating in composting.
During the maturation of the compost, an increase in the density of the composted mixture and a decrease in the carbon to nitrogen ratio were observed. Also, during the process of biological oxidation in the composted mass, the concentration of organic matter decreased and the content of nutritional elements increased.
As a result of composting sewage sludge with the OPMW, compost was obtained that is suitable for use as an organic fertilizer for planting forestry crops along roads, in forest and ornamental nurseries, floriculture, landscaping, and in the reclamation of disturbed lands.

About the Authors

N. F. Tsiarletskaya
The Polesie Agrarian Ecological Institute of the NAS of Belarus
Belarus

Natallia F. Tsiarletskaya – Ph. D. (Biology), Senior Researcher

41, Soviet Border Guards Str., 224030, Brest



A. S. Antoniuk
The Polesie Agrarian Ecological Institute of the NAS of Belarus
Belarus

Aleksandra S. Antoniuk – Researcher

41, Soviet Border Guards Str., 224030, Brest



A. N. Gaponiuk
The Polesie Agrarian Ecological Institute of the NAS of Belarus
Belarus

Andrey N. Gaponiuk – Researcher

41, Soviet Border Guards Str., 224030, Brest



A. I. Chukholski
Institute of Housing and Communal Services of the NAS of Belarus
Belarus

Anton I. Chukholski – Researcher

10 Academician Kuprevich Street, 220084, Minsk



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For citations:


Tsiarletskaya N.F., Antoniuk A.S., Gaponiuk A.N., Chukholski A.I. Composting of sewage sludge and organic part of municipal solid waste. Nature Management. 2025;(1):100-109. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2079-3928 (Print)